BAGUIO CITY – The Department of Health in the Cordillera Administrative Region has issued a public warning about the potential health impacts of the El Niño weather phenomenon, urging proactive measures from the community to mitigate the associated risks.
Dr. Jennifer Joyce R. Pira, a Medical Officer IV at DOH-CAR, has underscored that dehydration, exhaustion, and heat stroke are the primary reasons for hospitalization during El Niño. The most at-risk individuals are senior citizens, children, athletes, and outdoor workers or laborers, all of whom frequently seek medical attention in emergency rooms for these conditions. In the latest update from the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), the El Niño phenomenon in the tropical Pacific Ocean is showing indications of diminishing and is anticipated to persist until the March-April-May (MAM) 2024 season. Most climate models are pointing towards a shift to ENSO-neutral conditions during the April-May-June (AMJ) 2024 season, with a 79% chance of this transition.
Dr. Pira has recently issued an important health advisory regarding the prevention of heat stroke. She emphasized the need for specific precautions to mitigate the risk of dehydration, particularly advising against the consumption of beverages such as coffee or tea. She also recommended wearing loose, comfortable clothing and staying well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Moreover, she underscored the importance of limiting outdoor exposure during peak heat times to prevent dehydration and exhaustion, which can potentially lead to heat stroke if not addressed promptly.
In addition to the risks associated with heat stroke, Dr. Pira highlighted the significance of being mindful about rare skin diseases, especially for individuals with a family history of conditions like skin cancer. She advised those with a family history of skin diseases to take proactive measures, such as ensuring adequate skin coverage and minimizing sun exposure. The use of sunscreen was also emphasized as a crucial protective measure against the absorption of harmful ultraviolet rays.
These crucial reminders are intended to serve as a preemptive approach to safeguard public health during periods of high temperatures and sun exposure. Dr. Pira stressed the importance of remaining vigilant and taking proactive steps to prioritize personal well-being during such conditions. By Joy Anne M. Palaoag